Mamidikaya Pulihora – Mango Rice Recipe Indian (Mango Pulihora) | Raw Mango Rice (Andhra Style) | Mangai Sadam | Mavinakayi Chitranna | Ugadi Recipes – A spicy & tangy South Indian rice delicacy prepared with raw mango & seasoned with a fragrant tempering of spices.
Editor’s note: This post was originally published in April 2016 and has been updated with Video and replaced with better edited pictures for comprehensiveness and freshness.
Onset of Mangoes and summer season go hand in hand. Who doesn’t love MANGOES ??? Be it Avakkai pickle, mango thokku, mango pappu, mango rice (list goes on and on) made in south India or the Aam ras or Mango Shrikand in the western states that is usually teamed up with puris, the range of special dishes in the vast Indian cuisine is aplenty. These many sweet, savoury and spicy treats in the regional cuisines use mangoes as the core ingredient both in its ripe and raw forms. Today’s recipe for Mamidikaya Pulihora or Raw Mango Rice (Andhra Style) calls for mango in raw form. It is known by different names like Mangai sadam in Tamil Nadu or Mavinakayi Chitranna in Karnataka.
Very abundant in summer, the green raw mangoes are used to substitute lemon and tamarind in many gravies, dals and pulihora. Sour when raw, sweet when ripe mangoes are a tasty delight to relish. Traditionally, Telugu families refrain from eating mangoes till Ugadi and sample their first mango of the season on this day in the form of pachadi. Ugadi is round the corner!
Ugadi pachadi is one such dish that has become synonymous with Ugadi. It is made of new jaggery, raw mango pieces and neem flowers and new tamarind which truly reflect life – a combination of sweet, sour and bitter tastes!
What is Ugadi?
Ugadi marks the beginning of a new Hindu lunar calendar with a change in the moon’s orbit. It is celebrated with festive fervour in Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Karnataka and Maharashtra. While it is called Ugadi in A.P, Telangana and Karnataka, in Maharashtra it is known as “Gudi Padva”. I hope to be back with the recipe for Ugadi Pachadi with some details on how Ugadi is celebrated in my hometown!!
On Ugadi we celebrate the season’s fresh produce of mangoes by preparing Mamidikaya pulihora (raw mango rice), a South Indian rice delicacy, prepared on the same lines as lemon rice (nimmakaya pulihora) and is the most simple (unlike Tamarind Pulihora) and easiest recipe one can ever make. The key to this rice dish is mango, which lends it a tangy flavour and is counter balanced with a fragrant tempering of dals, chillis, curry leaves and a good measure of peanuts.
There are also many desserts centred around mangoes, the ‘king of fruits’, and you have enough options to keep your sweet tooth satiated. Check out a few recipes on my blog that uses mango – Mango Sheera, Mago Lassi, Mango Strawberry Breakfast Smoothie…..But, one must admit that nothing beats that feeling of biting through a freshly cut mango.
Off to the recipe for Mamidikaya pulihora / Raw Mango Rice!!
Easy steps to prepare
Mamidikaya Pulihora or Raw Mango Rice:
The process involves 3 simple steps:
- Cooking rice ( or use left over rice) and grate mango to make mango and turmeric infused rice
- Tempering
- Mamidikay Pulihora or Raw mango rice mix
Click here for the quick VIDEO. For detailed recipe, scroll through!
1. Making Mango and turmeric infused rice:
- Please refer to “How to cook perfect plain rice”.
Note: Cook rice separately in a pressure cooker, rice cooker or a saucepan. Make sure you don’t over cook the rice otherwise lemon rice will become mushy. Make sure rice is not mushy and the grains are separate. You get this only after rice cools down. So don’t mix while rice is still hot. You can also use left over rice for this recipe.
- Wash, peel and grate raw mango. (1 to 2 depending on the size)
- Add a layer of hot plain coked rice onto a plate.
- Now spread the mango grate over the rice while it is still hot.
- Cover the mango grate with rest of the hot rice.
- Add turmeric, 1 tablespoon of oil and a little salt over the rice.
- Leave it for 10 to 15 minutes minutes till the mango flavour infuses into the rice. The mango also becomes soft because of the hot rice.
- Now mix well gently. All the rice grains are coated well with turmeric and the mango grate mixes well.
NOTE: Some add raw mango grate directly to the tempering and shallow fry it but I prefer it this way as it has more of the mango flavour and the mango is not fully cooked. This is an awesome tip from my mom!!
2. Tempering:
You will need:
- Heat around a tablespoon of oil in pan over medium heat. Once oil is hot enough add mustard seeds and fenugreek seeds.
- Once mustard seeds crackle, add dry red chilies, black gram and channa dal.
- Now add peanuts and cashew nuts.
- Once the nuts start to turn slightly brown, add green chilies and thin strips of ginger.
- Fry for about a minute, add curry leaves and asafoetida. You can be generous with curry leaves and peanuts.
- Mix well and turn off the heat when the curry leaves start to splutter.
- Cool down the tempering and add coriander (optional).
3. Mamidikaya Pulihora mix:
3. Mamidikaya Pulihora mix:- Transfer the tempering to the mango and turmeric infused rice from the first step.
- Give it a nice stir with a ladle. Traditional way is to mix with hands. Adjust salt and serve.
- Let the rice sit for couple of hours and the rice will soak all mango flavour and will taste great. The tartness of the mangoes along with the green chillies and the seasonings, brings out the flavours of this excellent rice recipe.
- Serve with potato fry , pappadam or chips. You can also have it as it is or with plain yoghurt.
Mamidikaya Pulihora | Raw mango Rice (Andhra Style) | Mangai Sadam | Mavinakayi Chitranna | Ugadi Recipes
Ingredients
- For recipe to cook plain rice click here.
For the Rice mix:
- 2 Cups Cooked Rice
- 1 Cup Raw mango grated (depends on the sourness of the mango & adjust to suit your taste)
- 1 tbsp Oil
- ½ tsp Turmeric Powder
- Required salt
For the Tempering:
- 1 tbsp oil
- 1 tsp mustard seeds
- ¼ tsp Fenugreek seeds
- 2 Dry Red Chillies
- 1 tsp BlackGram Urad dal
- 1 tsp Split Bengal Gram Channa dal
- 2 tbsp Peanuts
- 5 to 8 Cashews
- 4 Green Chillies slit
- 1 inch Ginger cut into thin strips or minced
- A sprig of Curry Leaves
- A Pinch of Asafoetida
- 2 tbsp Coriander finely chopped (optional)
Instructions
Preparing mango and turmeric infused rice:
- Add a layer of hot plain rice onto a plate and spread it.
- Now spread the mango grate over the rice while it is hot.
- Cover mango grate with rest of the hot rice
- Add turmeric, 1 tablespoon of oil and a little salt over the rice.
- Leave it for 10 minutes till the mango flavour infuses into the rice. The mango also becomes soft because of the hot rice.
- Now mix well until all the rice grains are coated well with turmeric and the mago grate mixes well.
For the Tempering:
- Heat around a tablespoon of oil in pan over medium heat. Once oil is hot enough add mustard seeds and fenugreek seeds.
- Once mustard seeds crackle, add dry red chilies, black gram and channa dal.
- Now add peanuts and cashew nuts.
- Once the nuts start to turn slightly brown, add green chilies and ginger grate.
- Fry for about a minute, add curry leaves and asafoetida.
- Mix well and turn off the heat when the curry leaves start to splutter.
- Cool down the tempering and add coriander.
Mamidikaya Pulihora mix:
- Transfer the tempering from to the mango and turmeric infused rice.
- Give it a nice stir with a ladle. It is traditionally mixed using hands. Adjust salt and serve.
- Let the rice sit for couple of hours and the rice will soak all mango flavour and will taste really good.
Recipe Video
Notes
- Adjust spice levels with green chillies or red chillies to suit your taste.
- Quantities of all the ingredients are flexible, play around to get the taste you want.
- The cooked rice grains should be separate and not mushy.
- Be generous with curry leaves and peanuts, as they are the key ingredients to any perfect Pulihora.
- You can also include grated carrot to make it healthy and also it gives a good colour to the dish.
- Variations: Add a tbsp of desiccated coconut or Roasted Sesame Seeds Powder too the rice mix.
Wondering why there are tulips in Mamidikaya Pulihora post? Of course I love tulips! Each spring, I look forward to meandering through the tulip beds in Keukenhof, admiring all the different colours as they joyously herald an end to another harsh winter. Nothing says “spring“ like an arrangement of bright, gorgeous tulips fresh from the garden or flower shop.
Check out FESTIVAL RECIPES , RICE RECIPES, ONE POT MEALS and other PULIHORA RECIPES & a few recipes using MANGO.
- Lemon Rice or Nimmakaya Pulihora
- Puliyodharai or Tamarind rice
- Mango Sheera
- Mango Lassi
- Strawberry Mango Breakfast Smoothie
- Mango Pomegranate Guacomole
Many more to come!!…..STAY TUNED!!
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Happy Cooking 🙂
Cheers!!
Padma.
